The Tragedy of Antony and Cleopatra. Antony and Cleopatra were pretty much the Brangelina of ancient times, only a whole lot more dramatic. In this tragedy—written by none other than Shakespeare himself around 1. Mark Antony (no, not that Marc Anthony) and Cleopatra fall in love. Wrong. These two aren't your average star- crossed lovers. They both rule over two of the most important empires in history: Rome and Ancient Egypt. The play opens in Cleopatra’s palace in Alexandria, Egypt. But as the story continues, Antony’s political and social duties take the action to Rome, Syria, Actium, Parthia (modern- day Iraq), Athens, and various military camps throughout Egypt. The thing is, Antony and Cleopatra aren't very good at the whole despot- jetsetter lifestyle and are constantly put in locations and situations where they question each other's loyalty and love. We won't give away too much, but the fact that this is a tragedy should tell you a lot about how the play ends. The ending serves as yet another example of how passion mingled with power, treachery, and misunderstanding can lead to a tragic end. We see this time and again in Shakespeare’s great works. Antony and Cleopatra constitutes Shakespeare’s return to Roman history after an eight- year break. Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra scene by scene, from your trusted Shakespeare source. Cleopatra VII Philopator (69 BC – August 12, 30 BC) was an Egyptian Queen and the last pharaoh of Ancient Egypt. Cleopatra was a member of the Greek-speaking. We would need a break too—this stuff gets pretty heavy. It also gives him a chance to explore the theme of Empire, which was a hot topic in England then because it was a good time to run around sticking a flag in any land you could find. In other words, English colonial holdings were expanding. A big part of that colonial endeavor was making sure other cultures accepted yours as superior. Shakespeare calls this practice into question by pointing out that different cultures had been living successfully before the British arrived. Interestingly, Rome was successful as a conquering nation because it was more likely to let people keep their way of life and just pay a tax to Rome, instead of making them give up their own culture entirely. How the empire tax would be enforced in other nations was still in question, and it almost seems like Shakespeare was giving the people of his time a history lesson, asking them to consider a different way of handling the whole empire issue. Finally, there’s a reference to the future of Christianity in the play. The end of the Roman Empire marks the beginning of the spread of Christianity throughout the world. When Caesar talks about the coming of universal peace, he means his reign, but it’s a nod to Shakespeare’s Christian audience that Christ brought real universal peace, and saved us modern- day folks from the ills of those ancient cultures. Princess Cleopatra becomes Egypt's Queen and has an out-of-wedlock son with the son-less Roman ruler Julius Ceasar. Through two romances she strives to protect Egypt. Watch Cleopatra Full Porn Movie video on xHamster, the biggest sex tube site with tons of free Three Way Threesome & Anal porn movies! Cleópatra Thea Filopator (em grego: . Discover facts about the Egyptian ruler, Cleopatra who is celebrated for her beauty and love affairs with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony. Most expensive productions (unadjusted for inflation) Only productions with a net budget in excess of a nominal value of $200 million U.S. The triumphs and tragedy of the Egyptian queen, Cleopatra. If it hadn’t been for Christ, he seems to be saying, we might still be in the constant wars that characterized folks like the Romans or Egyptians. That's right, this play is basically one big ? So sit back, relax, and get ready to walk like an Egyptian—things are about to get a little crazy. Picture this: it's 3. Spartans going up against a million Persians. You know you're going to die, so why not go out in a blaze of glory? Or it's The Lord of the Rings and you're stuck at Helm's Deep, preparing for war. There are ten thousand orcs marching toward you, and you think you're going to lose. All that's left to you is to decide how you're going to go. In the words of that great sage Gandalf, . How else can you count on being remembered? Shakespeare, too, understands that lost causes are a time for characters to shine. Antony and Cleopatra isn't like Hamlet, where you don't know exactly how everything's going to go to hell until it finally does. We've all heard about Cleopatra's fatal run- in with that asp, so we know that the characters are dead meat before any of the suicides happen. The tragedy has already happened: Antony has revolted against Caesar, he keeps messing up his battles, and the two lovers are clearly doomed. So what's left of Antony and Cleopatra is the drama of watching the hot mess of two people trying to come out of impossible circumstances. And from that perspective, they do a great job: after all, one of the best writers of the English language thought it was worthwhile to write a play about them. Cleopatra sticks a poisonous snake in her bosom and Antony almost disembowels himself rather than surrender to Octavius and Roman power. In Antony and Cleopatra we get an example of courage almost two thousand years after everyone in the real- life story has died. As Shakespeare, J. R. R. Tolkien, and Zack Snyder (director of 3. After all, we'd like to think that, in 4. Although, unlike Antony and Cleopatra, we would like to survive our heroic deeds. People who Shmooped this also Shmooped.. Cleopatra (1. 96. Part 2 - You. Tube. Cleopatra part 2 (1. Enjoy ~ Pleace comment, rate and subscribe. NO COPYRIGHT INFRINGMENT INTENDED! Cleopatra Full Movie .
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The leading information resource for the entertainment industry. Find industry contacts & talent representation. Manage your photos, credits, & more.Harry Kane And The Teens Could Drag England Into Relevancy. England’s starting lineup for Saturday’s World Cup qualifier against Scotland was laughable for a country whose top league is the deepest in the world, but maybe understandable. For all the talent in the Premier League, very few stars actually hail from England, and consequently, the national team is forced to field underwhelming starters like Tottenham washout Jake Livermore—who was replaced late in the match with 3. Jermain Defoe—and a back line of just- past- their- prime guys like Chris Smalling and Gary Cahill. It’s not new news that England lacks an inspiring national team, and the scoreline once again reflected the lineup. Celtic’s Leigh Griffiths scored back- to- back spectacular free kick goals as the match wound down, giving Scotland a clear path to victory. It was a relative newcomer to the international scene that salvaged a result for England. In the final moments, Harry Kane showed off his glorious first touch, tapping a long cross into the net as Scotland was defensively disorganized. The next day, a more obscure bunch snagged a better result for England, as the Three Lions’ U- 2. Venezuela 1- 0 to win that age group’s World Cup. Everton youngster Dominic Calvert- Lewin scored the winner, while Liverpool prospect Dominic Solanke took home the tourney’s Golden Ball. To be fair, recent winners of this competition include the less- than- intimidating Serbia and Ghana, but better to win than to not. Cricket Not Just a Game. And England hadn’t won a World Cup at any age level in the past 5. It hasn’t even been especially close. England has been a nonfactor in every major tournament for over a generation, but on the horizon is potentially the country’s best player pool since Wayne Rooney was a teenager. 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Watch NBA REPLAYS FULL GAME Online Free, NBA All-Star,Playoffs, Finals. All NBA Full Game Replays available for FREE to watch online. It’s the 2. 3- year- old Kane, more than anyone, who with a solid- enough supporting cast could carry this entire team. Kane scored an unprecedented 2. Premier League this season, improving on his already fantastic 2. He might already be the best goalscorer in the world not playing for Barcelona or Real Madrid, and again, he’s only 2. Kane is one great international performance away from becoming a global household name, and if even only a few of their U- 2. Kane alone could make England a dangerous group to face. England play France in a friendly on Tuesday, the U- 2. European Championship this week, and then the national team spends the fall playing out the last games of a World Cup qualifying bid they already have all but locked up, given the easy group. With the current state of the team, a deep run in Russia next year still seems unlikely. 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Because of the asymmetrical character of the outer ear of most mammals, sound is filtered differently on its way into the ear depending on what vertical location it is coming from. This gives these animals the ability to localize sound vertically. The eardrum is an airtight membrane, and when sound waves arrive there, they cause it to vibrate following the waveform of the sound. Middle ear. Within this chamber are the three smallest bones in the body, known collectively as the ossicles which include the malleus, incus and stapes (sometimes referred to colloquially as the hammer, anvil and stirrup respectively). They aid in the transmission of the vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear. The purpose of the middle ear ossicles is to overcome the impedance mismatch between air and water, by providing impedance matching. Also located in the middle ear are the stapedius and tensor tympani muscles which protect the hearing mechanism through a stiffening reflex. The stapes transmits sound waves to the inner ear through the oval window, a flexible membrane separating the air- filled middle ear from the fluid- filled inner ear. The round window, another flexible membrane, allows for the smooth displacement of the inner ear fluid caused by the entering sound waves. Inner ear. It is divided lengthwise by the organ of Corti, which is the main organ of mechanical to neural transduction. Inside the organ of Corti is the basilar membrane, a structure that vibrates when waves from the middle ear propagate through the cochlear fluid – endolymph. The basilar membrane is tonotopic, so that each frequency has a characteristic place of resonance along it. Characteristic frequencies are high at the basal entrance to the cochlea, and low at the apex. Basilar membrane motion causes depolarization of the hair cells, specialized auditory receptors located within the organ of Corti. In this way, the patterns of oscillations on the basilar membrane are converted to spatiotemporal patterns of firings which transmit information about the sound to the brainstem. From there, the signals are projected to the inferior colliculus in the midbraintectum. The inferior colliculus integrates auditory input with limited input from other parts of the brain and is involved in subconscious reflexes such as the auditory startle response. The inferior colliculus in turn projects to the medial geniculate nucleus, a part of the thalamus where sound information is relayed to the primary auditory cortex in the temporal lobe. Sound is believed to first become consciously experienced at the primary auditory cortex. Around the primary auditory cortex lies Wernickes area, a cortical area involved in interpreting sounds that is necessary to understand spoken words. Disturbances (such as stroke or trauma) at any of these levels can cause hearing problems, especially if the disturbance is bilateral. In some instances it can also lead to auditory hallucinations or more complex difficulties in perceiving sound. Hearing tests. Electrophysiological tests of hearing can provide accurate measurements of hearing thresholds even in unconscious subjects. Such tests include auditory brainstem evoked potentials (ABR), otoacoustic emissions (OAE) and electrocochleography (ECoch. G). Technical advances in these tests have allowed hearing screening for infants to become widespread. Defense mechanism. For example, the muscles of the middle ear (e. The most quiet sounds that people with mild hearing loss can hear with their better ear are between 2. B HL. Moderate hearing loss - People with moderate hearing loss have difficulty keeping up with conversations when they are not using a hearing aid. On average, the most quiet sounds heard by people with moderate hearing loss with their better ear are between 4. B HL. Severe hearing loss - People with severe hearing loss depend on powerful hearing aid. However, they often rely on lip- reading even when they are using hearing aids. The most quiet sounds heard by people with severe hearing loss with their better ear are between 7. B HL. Profound hearing loss - People with profound hearing loss are very hard of hearing and they mostly rely on lip- reading and sign language. The most quiet sounds heard by people with profound hearing loss with their better ear are from 9. B HL or more. Heredity. Congenital conditions. Presbycusis. Acquired. Noise- induced hearing loss. Ototoxic drugs and chemicals. Infection. Prevention. The various means used to prevent hearing loss generally focus on reducing the levels of noise to which people are exposed. One way this is done is through environmental modifications such as acoustic quieting, which may be achieved with as basic a measure as lining a room with curtains, or as complex a measure as employing an anechoic chamber, which absorbs nearly all sound. Another means is the use of devices such as earplugs, which are inserted into the ear canal to block noise, or earmuffs, objects designed to cover a person's ears entirely. Management. This technological development has led to the benefit of improving the sense of hearing of a person, but the usage of these devices is significantly low. Psychologically, the first time that a person realizes that he/she needs help from a professional such as an audiologist is when they feel that their hearing is severely poor. Initially, people don't like to believe that they are becoming deaf; hence it negatively affects their approach towards the use of hearing aids. Familiarity with the devices and consultation with professionals do help people feel good about using the hearing aids. Underwater hearing is by bone conduction, and localization of sound appears to depend on differences in amplitude detected by bone conduction. Each species has a range of normal hearing for both amplitude and frequency. Many animals use sound to communicate with each other, and hearing in these species is particularly important for survival and reproduction. In species that use sound as a primary means of communication, hearing is typically most acute for the range of pitches produced in calls and speech. Frequency range. The range is typically considered to be between 2. Hz and 2. 0,0. 00 Hz. Some bats use ultrasound for echolocation while in flight. Dogs are able to hear ultrasound, which is the principle of 'silent' dog whistles. Snakes sense infrasound through their jaws, and baleen whales, giraffes, dolphins and elephants use it for communication. Some fish have the ability to hear more sensitively due to a well- developed, bony connection between the ear and their swim bladder. Some insects have hearing organs as well (e. Due to the resonance phenomenon certain hairs swing stronger when exposed to a specific sonar- frequency. This specificity depends on the stiffness and the length of the hairs. That is why certain caterpillar species have evolved hair that would resonate with the sound of buzzing wasps, thus warning them of the presence of natural enemies. Moreover, mosquitoes have hair on their antennae that resonate with the flying sound of homogeneous females, enabling the males the ability to detect potential sexual partners. Some insects possess a tympanal organ. Similar to the hearing process with vertebrates, the eardrums react to sonar waves. Receptors that are placed on the inside translate the oscillation into electric signals and send them to the brain. Several groups of flying insects that are preyed upon by echolocatingbats can perceive the ultrasound emissions this way and reflexively practice ultrasound avoidance. Mathematics. Thus the ear performs a sort of frequency analysis, roughly similar to a Fourier transform. Auditory Neuroscience. In Charles Linsmeiser. ISBN 9. 78- 1- 4. Handbook of Psychology: Experimental psychology. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 4. Trends in Amplification. Otology & Neurotology. The psychology of music. Gulf Professional Publishing. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 1. Retrieved 2. 4 May 2. The evolution of communication. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 2. Retrieved 2. 4 May 2. |
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